Products
Fuel&Feed
Chemicals
Aromatic
Polymeres
Fuel & Feed
1- BUTANE
Product Description
Butane is an organic compound with the formula C4H10. Butane is a gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. Butanes are highly flammable, colorless, easily liquefied gases.
Product Application
Normal butane can be used for gasoline blending, as a fuel gas, either alone or in a mixture with propane, and as a feedstock for the manufacture of ethylene and butadiene, a key ingredient of synthetic rubber. Isobutene is primarily used by refineries to enhance (increase) the octane number of motor gasoline. When blended with propane and other hydrocarbons, it may be referred to commercially as LPG, for liquefied petroleum gas. It is used as a petrol component, as a feedstock for the production of base petrochemicals in steam cracking, as fuel for cigarette lighters and as a propellant in aerosol sprays such as deodorants.
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2- PROPANE
Product Application
Propane is most commonly used for space and water heating, for cooking, and as fuel for engine applications such as forklifts; however, its applications are rapidly growing due to new technology developments. When used as vehicle fuel, propane is known as propane autogas.
Product Application
Normal butane can be used for gasoline blending, as a fuel gas, either alone or in a mixture with propane, and as a feedstock for the manufacture of ethylene and butadiene, a key ingredient of synthetic rubber. Isobutene is primarily used by refineries to enhance (increase) the octane number of motor gasoline. When blended with propane and other hydrocarbons, it may be referred to commercially as LPG, for liquefied petroleum gas. It is used as a petrol component, as a feedstock for the production of base petrochemicals in steam cracking, as fuel for cigarette lighters and as a propellant in aerosol sprays such as deodorants.
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3- DGP
Product Description
pyrolysis gasoline is a by-product of ethylene production. It is produced in the pyrolysis (high-temperature) furnaces in steam-cracker operations. Pyrolysis gasoline contains a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds in the C5–C12 boiling range. The primary constituent is benzene, which can range from 25–45% of the stream mass
Product Application
Pyrolysis gasoline has been historically used as an octane booster for motor fuels and in petrochemical production.
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4- MTBE
Product Description
MTBE(methyl tertiary-butyl ether) is a chemical compound that is manufactured by the chemical reaction of methanol and isobutylene. MTBE is produced in very large quantities (over 200,000 barrels per day in the U.S. in 1999) and is almost exclusively used as a fuel additive in motor gasoline. It is one of a group of chemicals commonly known as "oxygenates" because they raise the oxygen content of gasoline. At room temperature, MTBE is a volatile, flammable and colorless liquid that dissolves rather easily in water.
Product Application
Over 90% of methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) production is used in gasoline as an octane booster and oxygenate. With its high octane number, it is suitable where higher octane gasoline grades are sold. It has been favoured over ethanol because of its transportability, superior performance in reducing benzene and formaldehyde in gasoline, and its lower volatile organic compound content.
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5- RAFFINATE
Product Description
Raffinate 1 (petroleum gas, butane-butene raffinate) is the remain of C4-fraction after the extraction of 1,3-butadiene. Raffinate 1 is the hydrocarbon (butane-butene) gas mixture. It is extremely flammable, colorless gas, with slight aromatic odor.
Product Application
Raffinate 1 is used as a raw material for isobutene production. Isobutene with methanol is used in MTBE production (methyl tertiary buthyl ether
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6- REFORMATE
Product Description
reformate is the main source of aromatic bulk chemicals such as benzene, toluene, xylene and ethylbenzene which have diverse uses, most importantly as raw materials for conversion into plastics.
Product Application
For use as a component in gasoline. Feedstock in chemical industry. Refinery Feedstock.
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7- ETHYLENE
Product Description
Ethylene is a hydrocarbon which has the formula C2H4. Ethylene is widely used in the chemical industry, and its worldwide production. It is a colorless flammable gas with a faint "sweet and musky" odour when pure. It is the simplest alkene (a hydrocarbon with carbon-carbon double bonds).
Product Application
Ethylene is the raw material used in the manufacture of polymers such as polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polystyrene (PS) as well as fibres and other organic chemicals. These products are used in a wide variety of industrial and consumer markets such as the packaging, transportation, electrical/electronic, textile and construction industries as well as consumer chemicals, coatings and adhesives.
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8- Gasoil
Product Description
Naphtha refers to a range of volatile and flammable liquids produced by the distillation of petroleum. The liquids, which differ slightly in their chemical structures and boiling points, have various applications in the refining process – the main one as a feedstock for gasoline and the manufacture of olefins by the petrochemical industry.
Product Application
fuels, feedstock for olefins plants.
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9- Crude Oil Basra
Product Description
To be added soon.
Product Application
To be added soon.
To be added soon.
Chemicals
1- CAUSTIC SODA
Product Description
Caustic soda, or sodium hydroxide (NaOH), is used as a strong base in the manufacture of products that form a daily part of our lives, including pulp and paper, detergents, foodstuffs, textiles and more.
Product Application
- Pulp and paper – The largest application for caustic soda worldwide. Uses include in pulping and bleaching processes, the de-inking of waste paper and water treatment.
- Textiles – Used to process cotton and dye synthetic fibers, such as nylon and polyester.
- Soap and detergents – Used in saponification, the chemical process that converts fat, tallow and vegetable oils into soap. It also is used to manufacture anionic surfactants, a crucial component in most detergents and cleaning products.
- Bleach manufacturing – Used to make bleach, which has industrial and consumer applications such as mold and mildew control around the home.
- Petroleum products – Used to explore, produce and process petroleum and natural gas.
- Aluminum production – Used to dissolve bauxite ore, the raw material for aluminum production.
- Chemical processing – Used as a basic feedstock for a wide range of downstream products, including solvents, plastics, fabrics, adhesives, coatings, herbicides, dyes, inks, pharmaceuticals and more.
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2- EDC
Product Description
Ethylene dichloride (EDC) is used primarily for the production of vinylchloride monomer (VCM) , which is itself used mainly in the polymerization manufacture of polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
Product Application
In addition to PVC production, EDC is also used as an intermediate in the manufacture of chlorinated solvents and as a solvent in the textile, metal cleaning, and adhesive industries.
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3- VCM
Product Description
Vinyl chloride is a chemical intermediate, not a final product. Due to the hazardous nature of vinyl chloride to human health there are no end products that use vinyl chloride in its monomer form.
Product Application
Vinylchloride monomer (VCM) is used mainly in the polymerization manufacture of polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
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4- NaOCL
Product Description
Sodium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the formula NaClO. When dissolved in water it is commonly known as bleach or liquid bleach. Sodium hypochlorite is a strong oxidizing agent in liquid form and is greenish or yellowish in color
Product Application
It can be effectively used for water purification. It is used on a large scale for surface purification, bleaching, odor removal and water disinfection.
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5- NITRIC ACID
Product Description
Product Application
- Nitrate fertilizer
- Military industries
- Publishing industries
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6- HCI
Product Description
Product Application
- Foods
- Softeners
- Medical
- Fertilizer
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7- STYRENE MONOMER
Product Description
Styrene monomer is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8. This derivative of benzene is a colorless oily liquid that evaporates easily and has a sweet smell. Styrene is the precursor to several polymers. Styrene occurs naturally in small quantities in some plants and foods (cinnamon, coffee beans, and peanuts) and is also found in coal tar. Styrene is usually produced from dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene. Also by combining toluene and methanol, and benzene and ethane, styrene can be produced. The presence of the vinyl group allows styrene to polymerize.
Product Application
- Producing different polymers – Several kinds of polymers, including poly styrene, Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and styrene-acrylonitrile resin (SAN).
- As feed for styrene , rubber , resins , adhesives , solvent , textile , ABS , SBR , SAN
- For export
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Aromatic
1- BENZENE
Product Description
Benzene (cyclohexa-1, 3) is the basis of a group of hydrocarbons referred to as “aromatics”. It is a clear colorless liquid, with a characteristic aromatic smell. Benzene is produced worldwide in substantial quantities, and because it is very easy to transport by ship, it is traded internationally.
Product Application
Benzene is a very important basic chemical. It is the starting point for many derivatives required in the production of a wide range of goods used in everyday life. For example, benzene and ethylene are used to produce styrene, from which polystyrene is made. It also used to produce cyclohexane, a precursor to caprolactam, which is used to produce nylon. Well-known commodity chemicals like polystyrene and nylon are subsequently used to manufacture everyday items including clothing, paints, computer casings and packaging.
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2- PARA-XYLENE
Product Description
Para-Xylene is made by separating compound xylene, and is a transparent liquid with no color. It is harmful to the body. The product has high value as it is used to produce terephthalic acid, which becomes raw material for polyester, fiber, PET bottles, and films.
Product Application
Para-Xylene is primarily used as a basic raw material in the manufacture of terephthalic acid (TPA), purified terephthalic acid (PTA) and dimethyl-terephthalate (DMT). TPA, PTA and DMT are used to manufacture polyethylene terephthalate (PET) saturated polyester polymers.
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3- MIXED-XYLENE
Product Description
Mixed xylenes are the second-most-important aromatic product in terms of world consumption for chemical manufacture, ranking behind benzene and ahead of toluene. Mixed xylenes refers to the equilibrium mixture of four isomers with the same C8H10 chemical formula. The isomers in order of natural occurrence are meta-xylene, ortho-xylene, para-xylene, and ethylbenzene.
Xylenes are produced with different processes. When in refineries, oil cuts enter the reforming units, aromatic compounds comprise a great proportion of the outflow material. Separating this flow into its components, accounts for more than 70 percent of global xylene supply. Also in the steam cracking process in olefin units, some quantity of Mixed Xylene is produced. In addition, disproportioning Toluene into Benzene and Xylene and treating Pyrolysis Gasoline are also different ways to produce Mixed Xylene.
Product Application
Production of para-xylene, ortho-xylene and meta-xylene – the most important application of mixed xylene is to separate different isomers of xylene, i.e. para-xylene, ortho-xylene and meta-xylene. They are respectively consumed in production of PTA, Phthalic acid and IsoPhthalic acid. Their final use include production of PET, PVC Plasticizer and Surface Coatings.
Gasoline blend – Mixed xylene due to its high octane number and low vapor pressure, is a great compound for blending with gasoline.
Chemical Industries - Mixed xylene is also used, however in small quantities, for producing paint and solvents.
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4- TOLUENE
Product Description
Toluene is an aromatic compound that has many applications in chemical industries. Toluene, with C7H8 chemical formula, is found a lot in coal tar and with less quantity, in crude oil. Toluene is a colorless and flammable liquid, which is soluble in alcohol, benzene and ethers, but not water. The most important source of producing Toluene is reformates and after that is pyrolysis gasoline from olefin units. A little portion of toluene supply is derived from coke and coal-based processes.
Product Application
Producing benzene – Through hydroalkylation process, benzene is derived from toluene.
Producing benzene and xylene – Through disproportionation process, benzene and xylene are produced from toluene.
Other chemical production – Toluene is the feedstock for producing a lot of chemical substances such as toluene di-isocyanate (TDI), explosive materials such as trinitro-toluene (TNT) and a lot of synthetic drugs.
Solvent – Toluene is a common solvent to use in paint, rubber, printing ink, adhesive, leather and surfactant industries.
Fuel – Toluene is added to gasoline as an octane booster.
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5- O-OXYLENE
Product Description
Product Application
- For export
- For comsumption
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6- Toluene di Isocyanate (TDI)
Product Description
Toluene di isocyanate (TDI) is a member of isocyanates which are chemically related to Polyurethanes. Two of the six possible isomers are commercially important: 2,4-TDI and 2,6-TDI. 2,4-TDI is produced in the pure state, but TDI is often marketed as 80/20 and 65/35 mixtures of the 2,4 and 2,6 isomers respectively. The Produced TDI in KRNPC is a 80:20 mixture of the 2,4 and 2,6 isomers with purity of at least 99.5%.
Product Application
TDI has a wide variety of applications which ranges from furniture industry, bedding furniture, and carpet underlay to transportation and packaging industry. The substance is also applied for the production of surface coatings, sealants, adhesives and elastomers.
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7- METHYLE DI-ISOCYANATE (MDI)
Product Description
Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate, most often abbreviated as MDI, is an aromatic diisocyanate. Three isomers are common, varying by the positions of the isocyanate groups around the rings: 2,2'-MDI, 2,4'-MDI, and 4,4'-MDI. The 4,4' isomer is most widely used, and is also known as 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate. This isomer is also known as Pure MDI. MDI reacts with polyols in the manufacture of polyurethane.
Product Application
- Raw material for production of various kinds of polyurethans
- Sponges
- Adhesives
- Refrigerator parts
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Polymeres
1- PVC
Product Description
PVC contains approximately 56% by weight of chlorine. This polymer possesses thermoplastic properties
Product Application
- Extrusion of flexible sections and hoses
- Cable industry
- Calendaring
- Pipe and fitting
- Injection molding
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2- HDPE
Product Description
High-density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyethylene high-density(PEHD) is a thermoplastic polymer produced from the monomer ethylene. It is sometimes called "alkathene" or "polythene" when used for HDPE pipes.[1] With a high strength-to-density ratio, HDPE is used in the production of plastic bottles, corrosion-resistant piping, geomembranesand plastic lumber. HDPE is commonly recycled.
Product Application
HDPE is resistant to many different solvents and has a wide variety of applications:
- • 3D printer filament
- • Arena board (puck board)
- • Backpacking frames
- • Ballistic plates
- • Banners
- • Bottle caps
- • Boats
- • Chemical-resistant piping
- • Coax cable inner insulator
- • Conduit protector for electrical or communications cables
- • Corrosion protection for steel pipelines
- • Electrical and plumbing boxes
- • Far-IR lenses
- • Fireworks
- • Folding chairs and tables
- • Food storage containers
- • Fuel tanks for vehicles
- • Geomembrane for hydraulic applications (such as canals and bank reinforcements) and chemical containment
- • Geothermal heat transfer piping systems
- • Heat-resistant firework mortars
- • Housewrap (Tyvek)
- • Hovercraft: The material is too heavy and dense for such craft but is still used occasionally
- • Lasts for shoes
- • Microwave telescope windows
- • Natural gas distribution pipe systems
- • Piping for fluid, slurry and gas purposes
- • Plastic bags
- • Plastic bottles suitable both for recycling (such as milk jugs) or re-use
- • Plastic lumber
- • Plastic surgery (skeletal and facial reconstruction)
- • Potable water mains
- • Root barrier
- • Sewage mains
- • Snowboard rails and boxes
- • Stone paper
- • Storage sheds
- • Swimming pool installation
- • Telecom ducts
- • Water pipes for domestic water supply and agricultural processes
- • Wood plastic composites (utilizing recycled polymers)
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3- PET
Product Description
Polyethylene Terephthalate bottle grade chips (highly viscous) is a condensation polymer produced by a continuous melt phase polymerization process followed by a solid state polymerization process, with an I.V of 0.75-0.85. The products has an excellent transparency and gloss, an outstanding gas barrier against oxygen and carbon dioxide, and outstanding toughness and impact strength.
Product Application
- • CSD
- • Carbonated Water
- • Edible Oil
- • Alcoholic Beverage
- • Pharmaceuticals
- • Wide Mouth Jars
- • APET sheet
- • Strapping
- • Fiber for textile
- • Mineral Water
- • Packaging detergent
- • Packaging water
- • Food
- • Oil
- • Packing for pharmaceutical products
- • Various bottle for mineral water & other beverages
- • Cans
N/A
4- SBR
Product Description
Styrene-butadiene or styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) describe families of synthetic rubbers derived from styrene and butadiene. These materials have good abrasion resistance and good aging stability when protected by additives. The styrene/butadiene ratio influences the properties of the polymer: with high styrene content, the rubbers are harder and less rubbery. SBR is the most widely used synthetic elastomer. SBR demand is concentrated in durable goods, primarily automotive applications, such as tires and tire products, which account for about 70% of global consumption. Non-tire markets represent about 25–30% of SBR demand with applications in automotive components, mechanical parts, and a wide variety of other end uses. SBR’s main advantage in tire applications is that it provides longer life to tire treads.
Product Application
SBR has different grades and regarding each grade its application varies which covers a wide range from Tires, to Shoes and Mechanical industries.
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5- LDPE
Product Description
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) is resistant to impact, waterproof with a strong sealing performance, and can withstand many hazardous chemicals, making it ideal for food packaging and product protections wraps.
Product Application
- • Film
- • Small bag
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6- POLYCARBONATE
Product Description
Polycarbonates (PC) are a group of thermoplastic polymers containing carbonate groups in their chemical structures. Polycarbonates used in engineering are strong, tough materials, and some grades are optically transparent. They are easily worked, molded, and thermoformed. Because of these properties, polycarbonates find many applications.
Product Application
Polycarbonates is commonly used for plastic lenses in eyewear, in medical devices, automotive components, protective gear, greenhouses, Digital Disks (CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray), and exterior lighting fixtures. Polycarbonate also has very good heat resistance and can be combined with flame retardant materials without significant material degradation.
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7- EPIRAN
Product Description
Product Application
- • For cold cured varnished
- • Solvent based 2-pack coatings for metals
- • As modifire in stoving enamel based on acrylics
- • Alkyd-melamin resin systems & hot cured adhsives manufacture
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